******************** Toss-Up #1: Who was the victorious commander at the Civil War Battle of Atlanta? -- General Sherman Bonus #1: For ten points each, give me (a) the first year of the French Revolution and (b) the last year of the American Revolutionary War. -- (a) 1789; and (b) 1783 ******************** Toss-Up #2: Hydrogen and helium are the most common elements in the universe. What are the two most common elements in the earth's crust? -- silicon and oxygen Bonus #2: Give the usual names of the following physical constants -- (a) 2.998 times ten to the eighth meters per second and (b) 1.381 times ten to the negative twenty-third joules per kelvin. -- (a) the speed of light; and (b) Boltzmann's constant *************** Toss-Up #3: Which famous orchestra once conducted by Arthur Fiedler began as a subdivision of the Boston Symphony? -- The Boston Pops Bonus #4: For ten points each, name any two of the most famous ancient Greek writers of tragedies. -- Aeshylus, Euripides, and Sophocles ******************** Toss-Up #5: How many tentacles does a squid have? -- ten Bonus #5: For ten points each, give me the medical terms for the following common disease names -- (a) lockjaw and (b) whooping cough. -- (a) tetanus; and (b) pertussis ******************** Toss-Up #6: In what country did the Boxer Rebellion of 1900 take place? -- China Bonus #6: For ten points each, name the basic unit of currency for the following countries -- (a) Portugal and (b) South Africa. -- (a) escudo; and (b) rand (but not Krugerrand -- that's an ounce of solid gold.) ******************** Toss-Up #7: David slew Goliath. Beowulf slew Grendel. So, who slew the Minotaur? -- Theseus Bonus #7: Usually crime doesn't pay, but the high crime of mutiny will earn you ten points each for telling me (a) the name of the insane ship captain in "The Caine Mutiny" and (b) the cruel ship captain in "Mutiny on the Bounty." -- (a) Captain Queeg; and (b) Captain Bligh ******************** Toss-Up #8: Consider the following years -- 79 A.D., 330 A.D., 800 A.D., and 1618 A.D. -- and then tell which of those four dates witnessed the coronation of Charlemagne. -- 800 A.D. Bonus #8: For ten points each, identify the art, craft, or profession in which the following famous natives of Arkansas became famous -- (a) Douglas MacArthur and (b) Alan Ladd. -- (a) army general; and (b) movie actor ******************** Toss-Up #9: Which very famous composer wrote an opera entitled "The Magic Flute"? -- Mozart Bonus #9: "Citizen Kane" is one of the most famous movies ever made. For ten points each, tell me (a) the three part full name of the movie's title character and (b) the three part full name of the actual person upon whom that character was based. -- (a) Charles Foster Kane; and (b) William Randolph Hearst ******************** Toss-Up #10: Which heavenly body did medieval alchemists associate with the element gold? -- the sun Bonus #10: For ten points each, identify the following elements -- (a) element number 54 whose name comes from the Greek word for "stranger" and (b) element number 22 whose name comes from the Titans of Greek mythology. -- (a) xenon; and (b) titanium ******************** Toss-Up #11: Who came just before Hosni Mubarak as President of Egypt? -- Anwar Sadat Bonus #11: For ten points each, identify (a) the Persian Gulf country which is composed of thirty-five islands and whose capital city is Manama and (b) the Southern Asian country whose capital city is Dhaka. -- (a) Bahrain; and (b) Bangladesh ******************** Toss-Up #12: So, who died and made James Stuart King James the First of England? -- Elizabeth the First Bonus #12: For ten points each, in what countries did the family names of the following Americans originate? -- (a) President Martin Van Buren and (b) chemist E. I. Du Pont. -- (a) Holland (or Netherlands); and (b) France ******************** END OF PRACTICE ROUND